Pengaruh Pembiayaan, Konsumsi Per Kapita, Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Dan Pengangguran pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia

Muhammad Nasir, Safaruddin Safaruddin, Lianti Lianti, Muhammad Syuib, Hamdani Hamdani, Hanna Mara Furqan Nur

Sari


Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pembiayaan syariah dan konsumsi per kapita, patisipasi angkatan kerja dan pengangguran terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Studi ini dilakukan pada 33 provinsi dari 2011-2020. Model penelitian menggunakan model data panel. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan yang diberikan oleh Bank Umum Syariah sangat bermanfaat dalam menunjang pertumbuhan ekonomi. Terdapat cukup bukti bahwa pembiayaan dan variabel makro ekonomi berpegaruh pada pertumbuhan ekonomi. Selanjutnya, pembiayaan dan tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja berpangaruh positif dan signifikan, sementara konsumsi perkapita dan penganguran berkorelasi negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indoneisia. Rekomedasi dari penelitian ini adalah pemerintah dan instansi terkait perlu mendorong berkembangknya bank syariah serta fokus pada pengendalian penganguran agar pertumbuhan ekonomi dapat di optimalkan.

 


Kata Kunci


Kemiskinan, model pemberdayaan, indikator

Teks Lengkap:

PDF PDF

Referensi


Abduh Muhamad, Mohd Azmi Omar. Islamic banking and economic growth: the Indonesian experience. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, Vol.5 Issue:1, pp.35-47. 2012.

Abdul Rafay dan Saqib Farid. Dynamic Relationship between Islamic Banking System and Real Economic Activity: Evidence from Pakistan. JKAU: Islamic Econ., Vol. 30 No. 2, pp: 97-116 (July 2017) DOI: 10.4197 / Islec. 30-2.10

Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman. Islamic microfinance: an ethical alternative to poverty alleviation. Humanomics, Vol. 26. 2010.

Akinsola and Odhiambo. Inflation and Economic Growth: a Review of The International Literature. Journal of Comparative Economic Research, Vol 20 No 3 pp. 10.1515/cer-2017-0019. 2017.

Angus C. Chu, Guido Cozzi, Yuichi Furukawa. Inflation, Unemployment and Economic Growth in a Schumpeterian Economy. October 2013 Discussion Paper no. 2013-24 School of Economics and Political Science, Department of Economics University of St. Gallen

Bidabad, B, and Allahyarifard,M.”Accounting Procedures for Profit and Loss Sharing (PLS) Banking”.(http://www.bidabad.com/doc/PLS-accounting-en.pdf Retrieved on 28 February 2016).

Boldeanu, Florin Teodor & Constantinescu, Liliana. The main determinants affecting economic growth. Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series V: Economic Sciences • Vol. 8 (57) No. 2 - 2015.

Borro J Robert. Inflation and Economic Growth. Journal of Annals of Economics and Finance, Vol 14-1, pp 85-109. 2014

Development in Turkey? IKONOMIKA: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Volume 2, No 1 (2017) ISSN: 2527-3434 (PRINT) - ISSN: 2527-5143 (ONLINE) Page : 93 - 102

Driscoll, John C. Does Bank Lending Affect Output? Evidence From the U.S. States. Forthcoming, Journal of Monetary Economics.

Durrani, Muhammad Kashif Khan, Abid Usman, Muhammad Imran Malik, Shafiq Ahmad. Role of Micro Finance in Reducing Poverty: A Look at Social and Economic Factors. International Journal of Business and Social Science, Vol.2, No.21 [Special Issue] pp.138–144.2011.

Faria, J. and Carneiro, F. Does High Inflation Affect Growth in the Long and Short Run? Journal of Applied Economics, Volume 4 No.1, 89-105. 2001

Florin Teodor Boldeanu dan Liliana Constantinescu. The main Determinant Affecting Economic Growth. Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov Series V: Economic Sciences. Vol. 8 (57) No.2 – 2015.2015

Furqani, Hafas dan Mulyany, Ratna. Islamic banking and economic growth : Empirical evidence from Malaysia. Journal of Economic Cooperation & Development. Vol 30. Issu 2. 2009.

Gokal, Hanif. Relationship Between Inflasion and Economic Growth. Working Paper of Economic Department Reserve Bank of Fiji. 2004.

Grassa, Rihab, Kaouthar Gazdar. Financial development and economic growth in GCC countries: A comparative study between Islamic and conventional finance. International Journal of Social Economics. Vol. 41, Issue: 6, pp. 493-514. 2014.

Gumel, Gambo Babandi, Norma MD Saad, Salina HJ Kassim Assessing. The Impact of Islamic Microfinance on Poverty Alleviation in Northern Nigeria. Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, Vol.10, No.4, pp37-49. 2014.

Hafnida Hafnida, Selamah Maamor, & Hussin Abdullah. An Empirical Study of the Relationship between Islamic Modes of Finance and Financial Intermediation. International Journal of Business and Management; Vol. 10, No. 7; 2015 Canadian Center of Science and Education.

Jamel Boukhatem dan Fatma Ben Moussa. The effect of Islamic banks on GDP growth: Some evidence from selected MENA countries. Borsa Istanbul Review 18-3 (2018) 231e247 http://www.elsevier.com/journals/borsa-istanbul-review/2214-8450

Mario Švigir dan Josipa Miloš. Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth; Comparative Experience of Italy and Austria. fip / Volume 5 / Number 2 / 2017. University College Effectus – College for Finance and Law, Trg J.F.Kennedy 2, 10000 Zagreb

Md. Shakhaowat Hossin. The Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth of Bangladesh: An Empirical Analysis from 1961 to 2013. International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences. Vol. 3, No. 5, 2015, pp. 426-434.

Mohammed Yelwa, Okoroafor O.K.David, & Emmanuel Omoniyi Awe. Analysis of the Relationship between Inflation, Unemployment and Economic Growth in Nigeria: 1987-2012. Applied Economics and Finance Vol. 2, No. 3; August 2015 ISSN 2332-7294 E-ISSN 2332-7308 URL: http://aef.redfame.com

Nur Diyana Najwa Affendi dan Mansur Masih. Is infation targeting compatible with economic growth ? Korean experience based on ARDL and NARDL. Munich Personal RePEc Archive MPRA Paper No. 91519, https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/91519/

OJK. 2018. Sejarah Perbankan Syariah. (https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/syariah/ tentang-syariah/ Pages/Sejarah Perbankan-Syariah.aspx, diakses pada tanggal 10 Nop. 18).

OJK. Statistik Perbankan Syariah (SPS). Jakarta. 2018.

Prastowo. (2018). Pengaruh pembiayaan perbankan syariah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi: Studi emperis di 13 negara. Haluya: Indonesia Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies. 2 (1), January.

Rahman, M Mizanur. Islamic micro-finance programme and its impact on rural poverty alleviation. International Journal of Banking and Finance, Vol.7, Issue:1, No.1 pp.119-138. 2010.

Rahman, M. Mizanur and Fariduddin Ahmad. Impact of microfinance of IBBL on the rural poor's livelihood in Bangladesh: an empirical study. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, Vol.3 Issue:2, pp.168-190. 2010. Raja Gradindo Persada. 2013.

Robert J. Barro “Inflation and Economic Growth” Annals of Economics And Finance Journal Vol 14 Issue 1, 2013 page 85.

Ruzima, Martin and Veerachamy, P. Impect of Implation on Economic Growth : A Survey of Literature review. Journal of Golden Research Thoughts, Vol 5. Issue 10. 2016

Saida Daly dan Mohamed Frikha. Banks and economic growth in developing countries: What about Islamic banks? Cogent Economics & Finance, ISSN 2332-2039, Taylor & Francis, Abingdon, Vol. 4, Iss. 1, pp. 1-26, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039. 2016.1168728

Sakai, Minako. Growing together in partnership: Women's views of the business practices of an Islamic Savings and Credit Cooperative (Baitul Maal wat Tamwil) in Central Java, Indonesia. Women's Studies International Forum, Vol.33, Issue:4, pp.412–421. 2010.

Salhab, A. (2013). Pengaruh inflasi, jumlah tenaga kerja, dan pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Bali. E-Journal Ekonomi Pembangunan. 2 (1), Januari.

Sergey Blinov. Inflation and economic growth. Journal of Economics Library Volume 4 September 2017 Issue 3 www.kspjournals.org

Serhat Yüksel dan İsmail Canöz. Does Islamic Banking Contribute to Economic Growth and Industrial

Shahbaz, Muhammad, Saleheen Khan, Mohammad Iqbal Tahir. The dynamic links between energy consumption, economic growth, financial development and trade in China: Fresh evidence from multivariate framework analysis. Energy Economics. Vol 40. Pp. 8–21. 2013.

Shirazi, Asim Shah. Targeting and Socio-Economic Impact of Microfinance: A Case Study of Pakistan. Islamic Economic Studies, Vol.20, No.2, pp 1-28. 2012.

Sweidan, O. D. Does Inflation Harm Economic Growth in Jordan? An Econometric Analysis for the Period 1970-2000. International Journal of Applied Econometrics and Quantitative Studies, Vol. 1-2, pp. 41-66. 2004.

Tabash, M., I. & Dhandar, R., S. (2014). Islamic banking and economic growth: An emperical evidance from Qatar. Journal of Applied Economics and Business. 2 (1), March.

Usman, Abubakar Sadiq and Rosmaini Tasmin. The Role of Islamic Micro-finance in Enhancing Human Development in Muslim Countries. Journal of Islamic Finance, Vol.5 No.1 pp 053–062. 2016.

Widiyanto bin Mislan Cokro Hadisumarto Abdul Ghafar B. Ismail. Improving the effectiveness of Islamic micro-financing. Humanomics, Vol.26, Issue:1 pp. 65–75. 2010.

World Bank. Social Capital, Empowerment, and Community Driven Development .http://info.worldbank.org/etools/bspan/PresentationView.asp?PID=936&E ID=482, 11 Mei 2005.

Yasir Ali Mubarik. Inflation and Growth: An Estimate of the Threshold Level of Inflation in Pakistan. SBP Research Bulletin, vol. 1, 35-44. 2005.


Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


##submission.copyrightStatement##

##submission.license.cc.by-sa4.footer##

Creative Commons License

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

© 2017 All rights reserved |Seminar nasional Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe p-ISSN:2598-3954.

.